Thursday, March 28, 2013

HFMD detected in Kajang

The Star, Thursday March 28, 2013

By EDWARD R. HENRY
edward@thestar.com.my

 
 
FIVE children in Taman Kajang Prima, Kajang, have been tested positive for hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD).

The five children, all under the age of six, presented minor ulcers in the mouth and experienced mild fever.

Selangor health committee chairman Dr Xavier Jayakumar, however, said it was an isolated case.

“We understand that the children’s symptoms have improved and they will recover soon.

“At this moment, we have not determined where they contracted the disease,” he said, playing down the threat of an outbreak.

Dr Xavier added that all precautions were being taken to prevent an outbreak.

“If they contracted the disease from kindergarten before it closed for the school holidays, then health officers will ensure that the premises are thoroughly cleaned.

“Health inspectors will also emphasise hygiene education for parents and kindergartens,” he said.
HFMD is a viral infection and is not linked to the foot and mouth disease that affect animals.

It is mainly seen in children under the age of 10 or in young adults. HFMD can easily spread from one person to another and is caused by a group of viruses known as enteroviruses.

Symptoms usually start three to seven days after infection and can last between seven to 10 days.
Most cases receive outpatient treatment and hospitalisation is rarely needed.

Dr Xavier said HFMD was spread by touching the fluid from inside the blisters and fluid from the nose, mouth and chest via sneezing and coughing.

“Washing hands after touching these bodily fluids is one method to prevent the spread of HFMD. Those affected should not share cups, towels and clothing to help reduce the spread.

“Children diagnosed with HFMD must be kept at home until all the blisters have dried up,” he said.

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